Coating

Thin-film deposition (coating) is the process of forming and depositing thin-film coatings on substrate materials. Depositing thin films of various materials on substrates is one of the important means of micro-nano fabrication. Thin films possess many different properties that can be used to change or improve certain aspects of the substrate's performance.

Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD)

Magnetron Sputtering

Low-Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition (LPCVD)

Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD)

Photolithography

Photolithography is a precision processing technique for patterning parts on thin films or substrates. Photolithography technology uses light to transfer geometric patterns from a photomask to a photosensitive chemical photoresist on the substrate.

Electron Beam Lithography (EBL)

 Ion Beam Lithography

UV Lithography

Stepper Lithography

Etching

Etching in micro-nano fabrication is the process of removing unnecessary materials attached to the wafer surface using chemical or physical methods.

RIE-Reactive Ion Etching

Inductively/Capacitance Coupled Plasma (ICP/CCP)

BE-Ion Beam Etching

BE-Ion Beam Etching

Laser Cutting

Inspection

SEM

AFM

Laser Confocal Microscope

Ellipsometer

Spectrophotometer

AOI, etc.